Git Branching:
Git branching lets developers work on different tasks simultaneously without disrupting the main code. It's easy and powerful.
By creating branches, developers can experiment, add features, or fix bugs in a controlled environment.
With the ability to merge branches through pull requests, Git ensures smooth integration of changes while maintaining code integrity.
Git provides several commands related to branches, allowing you to create, manage, and work with branches in your version-controlled projects. Here are some key Git branch-related commands:
git branch:Lists all the branches in your local repository. The current branch is indicated with an asterisk.
git branch <branch_name>:Creates a new branch with the specified name.
git checkout <branch_name>(orgit switch):Switches to the specified branch.
git checkout -b <new_branch>(orgit switch -c <new_branch>):Creates a new branch and switches to it in one step.
git branch -d <branch_name>:Deletes the specified branch. Use
-dto delete a fully merged branch.To force deletion, use
-D
git merge <branch_name>:Merges changes from the specified branch into the current branch.
git log --graph --oneline --all:Visualizes the commit history as a graph, showing branch relationships.
git branch -v:Displays additional information, including the last commit on each branch.
git branch -m <new_branch_name>:Renames the current branch to a new name.
These commands help you manage branches effectively, whether you're creating new features, fixing bugs, or organizing your development workflow. Understanding and using these commands will enhance your ability to work with Git branches.